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Poland Basic Data
Territory: 312,679 km2
Population: 38.180m (Oct 2009 est.)
Population growth: -0.02% (average, 2005-2008)
Land boundaries: Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Main towns: Warsaw (capital), Lodz, Krakow, Wroclaw, Poznan, Katowice, Szczecin, Bydgoszcz, Lublin
Language: Polish
Measures: Metric system
Time: 1 hour ahead of GMT
Currency: Zloty (PLN)
Religions: Roman Catholic (95%), Eastern Orthodox, Protestant and other (5%);
Government type: Parliamentary democracy
President: Lech Kaczynski
Prime Minister: Donald Tusk
EU entry date: 1st May 2004
Public holidays: 1st January (New Year's Day); Easter Monday; 1st May (Labour Day); 3rd May (Polish National Day, Proclamation of 1791 Constitution); Corpus Christi; Assumption; 1st November (All Saints' Day); 11th November (Independence Day); 25th-26th December (Christmas)
Key economic indicators and forecasts
Polish economy: GDP, quarterly trends
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Q4/08
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Q1/09
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Q2/09
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Q3/09
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Q4/09f
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Q1/10f
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GDP real change, y-o-y
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3.0%
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0.8%
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1.1%
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1.7%
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2.6%
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2.9%
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f – forecast
Source: Polish Market Review, January 2010
Polish economy: annual trends
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2007
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2008
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latest 2009
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2009f
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2010f
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2011f
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GDP
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GDP at current prices
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€ bn
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311.1
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362.0
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Q1-Q3
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221.9
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-
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-
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-
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Real GDP change
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y-o-y
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6.8%
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5.0%
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Q1-Q3
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1.2%
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1.6%
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2.3%
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3.1%
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Foreign Trade
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Exports
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€ bn
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105.8
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121.1
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Jan-Oct
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81.9
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99.5
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108.0
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121.5
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Imports
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€ bn
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118.2
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138.8
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Jan-Oct
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85.0
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104.2
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115.5
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130.0
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Balance
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€ bn
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-12.4
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-17.7
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Jan-Oct
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-3.1
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-4.7
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-7.5
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-8.5
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Prices
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CPI
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y-o-y
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2.5%
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4.2%
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Jan-Nov
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3.5%
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3.5%
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2.3%
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2.4%
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PPI
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y-o-y
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2.0%
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2.2%
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Jan-Nov
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3.5%
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3.4%
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1.5%
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2.8%
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Unemployment (registered)
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e-o-p
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11.2%
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9.5%
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Nov
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11.4%
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11.9%
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12.5%
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11.6%
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Exchange rates
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EUR/PLN
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e-o-p
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3.58
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4.17
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Dec
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4.11
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-
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3.83
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3.66
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USD/PLN
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e-o-p
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2.44
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2.96
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Dec
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2.85
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-
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2.65
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2.57
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Market size
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Population
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m
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38.116
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38.136
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Oct
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38.180
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-
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-
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-
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Per capita GDP at current prices
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€
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8,161
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9,491
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Q1-Q3
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5,812
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-
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-
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-
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f – forecast
Source: Polish Market Review, January 2010
More information can be found in:
Basic data on Polish regions
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Region
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Geographic and demographic data
(2008)
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Economic data
(2007)
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Area (km2)
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Population
('000)
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Population density (persons per
1 km2)
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GDP
(PLN m)
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Share of GDP (Poland=100%)
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GDP per capita (PLN)
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GDP per capita (Poland=100%)
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Poland
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312,679
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38,136
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122
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1,176,737
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100.0%
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30,873
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100.0%
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Dolnoslaskie
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19,947
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2,877
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144
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96,666
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8.2%
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33,567
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108.7%
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Kujawsko-Pomorskie
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17,972
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2,068
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115
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55,358
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4.7%
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26,801
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86.8%
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Lubelskie
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25,122
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2,162
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86
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45,361
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3.9%
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20,913
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67.7%
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Lubuskie
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13,988
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1,009
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72
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27,581
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2.3%
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27,350
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88.6%
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Lodzkie
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18,219
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2,549
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140
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72,656
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6.2%
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28,371
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91.9%
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Malopolskie
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15,183
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3,287
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217
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86,635
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7.4%
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26,456
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85.7%
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Mazowieckie
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35,558
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5,205
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146
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255,893
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21.7%
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49,415
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160.1%
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Opolskie
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9,412
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1,033
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110
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26,618
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2.3%
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25,609
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82.9%
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Podkarpackie
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17,845
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2,100
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118
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43,685
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3.7%
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20,829
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67.5%
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Podlaskie
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20,187
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1,192
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59
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27,351
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2.3%
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22,896
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74.2%
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Pomorskie
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18,310
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2,220
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121
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67,073
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5.7%
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30,396
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98.5%
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Slaskie
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12,334
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4,646
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377
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152,741
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13.0%
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32,761
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106.1%
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Swietokrzyskie
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11,710
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1,273
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109
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30,329
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2.6%
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23,741
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76.9%
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Warminsko-Mazurskie
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24,173
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1,4267
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59
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32,756
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2.8%
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22,961
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74.4%
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Wielkopolskie
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29,827
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3,398
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114
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109,131
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9.3%
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32,266
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104.5%
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Zachodniopomorskie
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22,892
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1,693
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74
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46,904
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4.0%
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27,708
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89.8%
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Source: “Construction sector in Poland, H2 2009. Comparative regional analysis and development forecasts for 2009-2012.”, PMR Publications, November 2009
More information can be found in the PMR report:
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